Charging GPS units

 

I do not travel much that I need to use my GPS unit for, so it pretty much sits on a shelf slowly loosing it charge. So when I do decide to use it I have to charge it up from a low battery status. Seeing that Lithium batteries only have so many full charging cycles would it be better to keep it attached to my USB port on my computer all the time to keep it fully charged?

I guess it would be the same for a cell phone.

Thanks for your insights

Don

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ChefDon

My Understanding Is

Keeping batteries under constant charge shortens their lifetime, unless you have, like an auto battery charger, one that will stop the charge automatically when the batteries are fully charged. That is not a USB connection.

You are better charging the unit fully & then storing it until next use.

Fred

Agreed

FZbar wrote:

Keeping batteries under constant charge shortens their lifetime, unless you have, like an auto battery charger, one that will stop the charge automatically when the batteries are fully charged. That is not a USB connection.

You are better charging the unit fully & then storing it until next use.

Fred

Plus - whenever I use my 765T, I plug it into my auto and it starts to get a charge then - or - if I am planning a trip, I plug it into my PC by USB and it gets charged.

Either way works for me.

Thanks

Thanks to both jgermann and FZbar. One of my friends keeps his iphone hooked up to his computer whenever he is home (to keep it sync'd and charged). I'll let him know that it is not a good idea. As always, the POI-Factory comes through with informed advice.

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ChefDon

That is true. But it is not

That is true. But it is not easy. You do not want to go out of battery suddenly in a long trip.

The charge control circuit is in the device itself

Lithium battery charge termination is a simple peak voltage detection (usually 4.2vDC). Almost any device with an internal lithium battery that charges via a USB connection has the charge control circuit in the device itself, so the external charger does not keep charging the battery indefinitely. Some chargers designed to charge lithium-polymer batteries (the type in any of these devices) do have charge control circuits in them but they typically have a red/green LED on them to indicate charge status, e.g.: http://i.ebayimg.com/t/AC-Travel-Power-Charger-MAGELLAN-GPS-Roadmate-1400-1412-/24/!BwyJtO!BWk~$(KGrHqV,!hsEv1+0GM+NBMKks9HUMw~~_35.JPG

Learn more about how to maximize the calendar and charge-cycle lifespan of lithium batteries here: http://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/how_to_prolong_li...

While charge level is important, temperature is even more important. You can significantly prolong the lifespan (and reduce the self-discharge rate) of a lithium battery by keeping it in the refrigerator. The worst possible condition to store a lithium battery is fully charged in a warm (or hot) place (e.g.: left in a car, even in the summer). The best possible condition to store a lithium battery is half-charged in a refrigerator (but not the freezer).

And yes, strange as it may seem, you could keep your entire PND in a refrigerator too, as long as you protect it from condensation. You should put some of those little moisture absorbing packets in the bag with it.

I have a Garmin AC charger

I have a Garmin AC charger that I acquired with my 200W. I use that to charge up my battery, when I need to do so. Other than that, I let the car do the charging.

--
"Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made President should on no account be allowed to do the job." --Douglas Adams

Lithium batteries have an

Lithium batteries have an absolute lifetime, normally quoted as 3-5 years though I have working batteries that are older, as well as a charge cycle lifetime. If you're using yours infrequently it will probably die of old age before it dies of overcharging.

500 Cycles

gpsaccount wrote:

Lithium batteries have an absolute lifetime, normally quoted as 3-5 years though I have working batteries that are older, as well as a charge cycle lifetime. If you're using yours infrequently it will probably die of old age before it dies of overcharging.

I often see the life expectancy disclaimer of 500 discharge-charge cycles for Lithium batteries. That would equate to something more like 2-3 years, which more closely aligns with my own experience with a variety of electronics with Lithium batteries.

Charging GPS Units

Don (And The Group),

I have a number of rechargeable devices around my home. They include flashlights, radios, smartphones, tablets, GPS units and other devices. I have noticed with my flashlights that have lithium ion battery packs that the shelf life is quite good. So good, in fact, that if I don't use the flashlight at all or very little during the month that it is topped off right away when it goes on the charger, So, I just make it a habit to "top off" the battery pack about once a month.

Age

Age is a Battery's worst enemy.

Heat

One could argue that heat was a lithium batteries worst enemy. Yes, they deteriorate with age, but without a catastrophic failure, they age with grace. Just look to the Mars Exploration Rovers - Oppies battery is sting going strong after 10 years on Mars.

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-Quest, Nuvi 1390T

See table 3, here:

ddeerrff wrote:

One could argue that heat was a lithium batteries worst enemy.

Yes, and there's not really any argument about it.

See table 3, here: http://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/how_to_prolong_li...

Routine round trip dis/charge cycles

And here I thought routine round trip discharge -> recharge cycles were good for lithium batteries. question

yep

sattyfied wrote:

Age is a Battery's worst enemy.

...and my GO 930's old battery is almost completely dead. It will only hold a charge for about five minutes. That is not a problem for me since I only use it in my car and then it is plugged in.

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Shooter N32 39 W97 25 VIA 1535TM, Lexus built-in, TomTom Go

660 also

Shooter wrote:
sattyfied wrote:

Age is a Battery's worst enemy.

...and my GO 930's old battery is almost completely dead. It will only hold a charge for about five minutes. That is not a problem for me since I only use it in my car and then it is plugged in.

My 660 is the same way but works good in car.

--
NUVI 660, Late 2012 iMac, Macbook 2.1 Fall 2008, iPhone6 , Nuvi 3790, iPad2

7 yrs

I just got rid of a 7 year old cell phone that had the original battery in it, but every night I would top off the charge which I believe may help the longevity of that type of battery.

--
Anytime you have a 50-50 chance of getting something right, there's a 90% probability you'll get it wrong.

Doesn't help with lithium ion

350Zee wrote:

And here I thought routine round trip discharge -> recharge cycles were good for lithium batteries. question

That guideline applies much more to NICADs which are subject to memory issues. The chemistry in lithium ion batteries is different, and the needs are different, so there's no benefit to depleting them to discharge and then fully recharging them several times in a row.

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JMoo On

Doesn't help with lithium ion

sorry inadvertent double post

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JMoo On

Good Information

I learned not to keep my units plugged into the power adaptor all the time. It seems to lengthen the battery life. I constantly had my 760 plugged in wherever I went, but still was able to keep the battery properly working until last year. I now try to only use the power adaptor when the unit gets really low. I don't know if there is any truth to this or not, but I think I remember someone commenting that it wasn't good to let you GPS start up on the connector every time you start the car as it could overload the power. Any truth to this?

.

I just let my gps start up when my car starts, and no prombles so far for over a year now

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nuvi 2757LM-65LM-65LM

Charging GPS units

bobshort1 wrote:

....I remember someone commenting that it wasn't good to let you GPS start up on the connector every time you start the car as it could overload the power.....

Quote:

I suspect what they are referring to is a voltage drop or spike.

The US Society of Automotive Engineers[SAE] has documented the existence of power surges and high voltage spikes on cigarette lighters and other 12-volt DC power outlet circuits. These potentially damaging spikes can be as great as 600 volts! Computers, TV's, DVD players, PDA's, cell phones, and other portable electronics can be damaged by these surges and spikes if unprotected.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cigarette_lighter_receptacle

Yes

sattyfied wrote:

Age is a Battery's worst enemy.

Age is the worst enemy of everything!!!!

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Bobby....Garmin 2450LM

Fancy chargers

Sometimes I wish I chould get fancy chargers like the MAHA or LaCrosse for batteries other than the AA and AAA variants. My experience with NiMH batteries is much better after using good chargers; I have to think that using a similar charger for lithium batteries would have a benefit as well.

But it's good for the charger itself

dagarmin wrote:
350Zee wrote:

And here I thought routine round trip discharge -> recharge cycles were good for lithium batteries. question

That guideline applies much more to NICADs which are subject to memory issues. The chemistry in lithium ion batteries is different, and the needs are different, so there's no benefit to depleting them to discharge and then fully recharging them several times in a row.

I read somewhere else (related to smart phones): While the lthium battery couldn't care less about it, the charger itself benefit from full recharge of an almost empty battery. It "re-learns" what full really it and will allow deeper charges in the future instead of cutting off charging prematurely.

Recharging lithium ion chargers

jale wrote:
dagarmin wrote:
350Zee wrote:

And here I thought routine round trip discharge -> recharge cycles were good for lithium batteries. question

That guideline applies much more to NICADs which are subject to memory issues. The chemistry in lithium ion batteries is different, and the needs are different, so there's no benefit to depleting them to discharge and then fully recharging them several times in a row.

I read somewhere else (related to smart phones): While the lthium battery couldn't care less about it, the charger itself benefit from full recharge of an almost empty battery. It "re-learns" what full really it and will allow deeper charges in the future instead of cutting off charging prematurely.

Ah, okay. Interesting. Could be. (Might depend on the charger as well--maybe some chargers benefit from this and others do not.)

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JMoo On

Battery meter

This occasional deep cycle applies to devices with smart charger/battery meters. It allows the circuitry to determine the current capacity of the battery, and more accurately display charge state.

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-Quest, Nuvi 1390T